How Postage Type Influences Direct Mail Costs
The world's first adhesive stamp was called the Black Penny. It dates all the way back to 1840.
Even with digital platforms, physical mail remains a strong marketing option. Understanding the different elements that impact your mailing costs is crucial.
One of the most significant factors is the type of postage you choose. Whether you're a small or large business, knowing different postage types is vital.
Read on so we can explain how postage type influences your direct mail cost. We'll also offer strategies to help you make the best choices.
Taking Stock of Different Postage Types
Postage type refers to the method and service level you select for mailing your items. The main postage types include first-class mail, marketing mail, and pre-sorted mail. Each has distinct characteristics and cost structures that cater to different business needs.
First-Class Mail
First-Class mail is a premium service for sending mail quickly. It offers faster delivery times and includes services such as forwarding and returning mail to the sender if undeliverable. This postage type is ideal for time-sensitive communications like invoices, statements, or personalized marketing messages.
The primary advantage of first-class mail is its speedy delivery, typically within one to three business days, and free forwarding and return services. It also provides delivery confirmation and tracking options. However, the higher cost per piece compared to other postage types can be a significant drawback, making it less suitable for bulk mailings where cost efficiency is paramount.
Marketing Mail
Marketing mail is designed for businesses sending bulk advertisements, newsletters, or promotions. It is slower than first-class mail but significantly cheaper, making it a popular choice for mail marketing campaigns.
The lower cost per piece, especially for large volumes, is a major advantage of marketing mail. Its flexible content regulations allow for a wide range of marketing materials, enhancing its appeal for diverse campaigns. On the downside, marketing mail has slower delivery times, usually within 3-10 business days, and does not include forwarding or return services, which require additional fees.
Pre-Sorted Mail
Pre-sorted mail can be either first-class or marketing mail, but the sender is required to sort the mail according to USPS specifications before sending it. This pre-sorting process results in lower postage rates.
The main advantage of pre-sorted mail is the reduced postage rates compared to non-presorted mail. This is applicable to both first-class and marketing mail, providing flexibility in cost and delivery time.
However, it requires more upfront work or investment in mailing software and equipment, and it is primarily suitable for larger mailings to justify the sorting effort.
Impact of Postage Type on Mailing Costs
The choice of postage type can significantly influence your mailing costs. First-class mail, with its highest cost per piece, offers faster delivery and additional services, making it ideal for urgent communications.
Marketing mail, with its lower cost per piece, is perfect for large volumes of non-time-sensitive mail. Pre-sorted mail further reduces costs through pre-sorting, making it an attractive option for large bulk mailings.
Volume discounts are another critical aspect. Both marketing mail and pre-sorted mail provide discounts for large volumes, reducing the average cost per piece as the volume increases. First-Class mail, however, offers less flexibility in volume discounts, making it less cost-effective for large campaigns.
Additional services like forwarding and return, included in First-Class Mail, add value but also cost. Marketing Mail, which does not include these services, results in lower costs but may incur additional fees for undeliverable mail. The processing time required for pre-sorted mail, though postage rates are reduced, can impact overall mailing costs due to the time and resources needed for pre-sorting.
Strategies to Optimize Mailing Costs
To optimize your mailing costs, consider segmenting your mailings. Find out which communications are time-sensitive and require first-class mail and which can be sent using marketing mail. Using pre-sorted mail for bulk mailings can leverage lower rates.
Investing in mailing software or services that handle the pre-sorting process can reduce labor costs and ensure compliance with USPS standards. Using USPS bulk mail discounts by preparing and sorting your mail in-house or through a third-party provider can also be beneficial.
Hybrid mail services, combining digital and physical mail, can reduce mailing costs. For example, email can be used for non-essential communications, and physical mail can be used for critical documents. Consider services that print, sort, and mail your communications in bulk, often at a lower cost than doing it in-house.
Regularly updating and cleaning your mailing lists to remove duplicates, incorrect addresses, and undeliverable contacts reduces wasted postage and improves delivery rates. Using targeted mailing lists ensures your mail reaches the most relevant audience, maximizing the impact of your mail marketing efforts.
Taking advantage of USPS programs like Every Door Direct Mail (EDDM) for local campaigns offers simplified mailing at lower costs without the need for specific addresses.
Fully Evaluating the Return on Investment for Business Mail
First-class mail, despite its higher cost per piece, might yield a higher ROI for time-sensitive. This is due to its faster delivery and extra services like forwarding and returns. We know that this can boost customer happiness and lead to faster payments.
Marketing mail, with its lower costs, is highly effective for broad outreach campaigns aiming to maximize exposure at minimal expense. Its slower delivery time is less of a concern for non-urgent promotions or advertisements.
Pre-sorted mail, offering reduced rates for both first-class and marketing mail, is ideal for businesses looking to balance cost and efficiency. The initial investment in sorting can be offset by the savings on postage.
Direct Mail Cost Makes All the Difference
By staying on top of direct mail cost, you can stay within budget. It'll also help you make wiser decisions with future marketing campaigns.
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